PHYSICIANS
Anaplastologists offer prosthetics and medical devices for a wide range of conditions, collaborating with physicians and surgeons to improve patient outcomes. Here’s a list of conditions treated by these devices:
Cancer Reconstruction:
Anaplastologists provide prostheses for patients who have undergone cancer-related surgeries, such as breast reconstruction after mastectomy, facial reconstruction following tumor removal, or limb loss due to sarcomas.
Traumatic Injuries:
Custom prostheses are used to restore form and function for patients who have experienced traumatic injuries, including facial trauma, limb amputations, and hand injuries.
Congenital Anomalies:
Anaplastologists help individuals with congenital anomalies like microtia (missing or underdeveloped ears), cleft lip and palate, and limb differences by crafting custom devices to improve appearance and function.
Burn Injuries:
Patients who have suffered severe burns often require specialized facial or body prostheses to restore their appearance and confidence.
Maxillofacial Differences:
Prosthetic solutions are provided for patients with maxillofacial differences resulting from surgeries, trauma, or congenital conditions, including those affecting the jaw, palate, and nasal structures.
Ocular Conditions:
Artificial eyes (ocular prostheses) are created for patients with conditions such as anophthalmia (absence of one or both eyes), microphthalmia (underdeveloped eyes), or severe eye injuries.
Amputations:
Prosthetic limbs and digits are designed for individuals who have lost hands, fingers, arms, legs, or toes due to amputations from various causes, including vascular disease and accidents.
Craniofacial Syndromes:
Patients with craniofacial syndromes may require customized prostheses to address facial and cranial differences,, improving both aesthetics and function.
Reconstructive Surgery Enhancement:
Customized anatomical models and surgical guides are used to assist surgeons in planning and executing complex reconstructive procedures, including orthognathic surgery, craniomaxillofacial surgery, and plastic surgery.
FAQ – for physicians
1. What are realistic expectations for outcomes, durability, and patient compliance?
Outcomes
– Patients can expect effective camouflage in normal social situations and public settings, especially at a distance of three feet or more.
– Lifelike appearance is achieved through careful anatomical and skin tone color matching, as well as detailed biological replication.
– Prostheses are created using medical-grade, biosafe silicone polymers and a ‘tradigital’ approach—combining traditional artistry with advanced 3D technology.
Durability
– With proper care (daily cleaning, avoiding harsh chemicals and extreme temperatures), silicone prostheses typically last 18 months to 2.5 years.
– Longevity depends on patient habits and their home environment.
Patient Compliance
– Patients receive education before, during, and after treatment on best care practices.
– Compliance with care instructions is essential for maximizing both appearance and lifespan.
Functional Considerations
– Designed for comfort and daily wear.
– Patients are instructed on hygiene and, when relevant, functional use (e.g., cleaning around the prosthesis, wearing schedule).
Questions about a specific case? Contact us to discuss patient-specific expectations.
2. What is the best schedule of care for collaborating with an anaplastologist?
Ideal Collaboration Timeline
– Pre-surgical consultation: Involve us before any surgical intervention, especially for titanium implant retention or when considering prosthetic solutions.
– Pre-operative impressions: For cancer and congenital cases, obtaining an impression before surgery supports optimal outcomes.
– Trauma cases: We adapt our approach post-emergency intervention, once the patient is stable.
– Congenital conditions: We have extensive experience with Hemifacial Microsomia,
Treacher Collins Syndrome, amniotic banding, and similar diagnoses.
– Oculoplastic follow-up: We routinely provide lifelike ocular prostheses after surgical procedures.
Communication
– We coordinate closely with referring providers throughout the process.
– Updates and care plans are tailored to each patient’s needs.
To discuss a specific patient or set up an initial consult, please reach out directly.
3. I have taken over care of a patient who had a number of prior surgeries that were not successful. Can you help them?
Complex/Revisional Cases
We specialize in helping patients with complicated surgical histories, including:
– Implant failure
– Hair-bearing graft complications
– Cartilage resorption (e.g., auricular reconstruction)
– Surgeries performed without pre-surgical planning
Our Approach
– While we cannot guarantee success in every case, many patients who have undergone years of unsuccessful surgeries have found satisfaction and improved quality of life with prosthetic rehabilitation.
– Prostheses offer a non-invasive alternative for those seeking improved appearance and function.
Next Steps
Our process begins with a thorough assessment. Please provide:
– Surgical history
– Relevant imaging (if available)
– Summary of prior outcomes
Contact us to review your patient’s case and discuss possible solutions.
4. What medical conditions or situations lead to a need for anaplastology care?
Cancer-Related
– Skin cancers (basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma) involving the face, ear, nose, or orbit
– Head and neck cancers requiring surgical removal of facial structures (e.g., maxillectomy, mandibulectomy, rhinectomy, orbital exenteration)
Congenital Conditions
– Microtia (underdeveloped or absent external ear)
– Hemifacial Microsomia
– Treacher Collins Syndrome
– Cleft lip and palate with significant facial deformity
– Amniotic Band Syndrome
– Other craniofacial syndromes
Trauma
– Motor vehicle accidents causing facial or body part loss
– Work-related or industrial accidents
– Sports injuries
– Animal bites (e.g., dog bites to the face or ear)
– Burns (thermal, chemical, or electrical)
Infections and Disease
– Necrotizing infections (e.g., necrotizing fasciitis)
– Severe osteomyelitis (bone infection)
– Aggressive fungal infections (e.g., mucormycosis)
Surgical Complications or Failed Reconstructions
– Failed reconstructive surgeries (e.g., implant failure, graft or flap loss)
– Multiple unsuccessful surgical attempts to restore form or function
Other Causes
– Acquired eye loss (enucleation or evisceration due to trauma, tumor, or infection)
– Loss of digits, hands, or other body parts due to any of the above causes
Common Prosthetic Solutions Provided:
– Ear (auricular) prostheses
– Nasal prostheses
– Orbital (eye and peri-orbital) prostheses
– Ocular (artificial eye) prostheses
– Midfacial or combination prostheses
– Partial hand, finger, or other body part prostheses
If you have a patient with a complex history or unique presentation, please contact us to discuss individualized options or to arrange a consultation.
5. What conditions and procedures do you have experience with?
Congenital Conditions:
– Microtia (underdeveloped or absent ear)
– Hemifacial Microsomia
– Treacher Collins Syndrome
– Amniotic Band Syndrome
– Other craniofacial syndromes
Cancer-Related:
– Squamous cell carcinoma
– Rhabdomyosarcoma
– Basal cell carcinoma
– Melanoma
– Head and neck cancers requiring surgical removal of facial structures
Trauma
– Motor vehicle accidents
– Animal attacks
– Burns (automobile accidents, house fires)
– Assault (including trauma from violence or genocide)
– Home maintenance or repair accidents
– Workplace injuries
– Loss of limbs or digits due to sepsis
– Other complex traumatic injuries
Surgical Procedures Experienced in Prosthetic Rehabilitation
– Auriculectomy and partial auriculectomy (ear removal)
– Rhinectomy and partial rhinectomy (nose removal)
– Enucleation (removal of the eye)
– Orbital exenteration (removal of the eye and surrounding structures)
– Ocular (artificial eye) prosthesis fitting
– Hemifacial and maxillectomy procedures
– Zygomatic osteotomy (cheekbone surgery)
– Orbital floor blowout repair
– Skull fracture repair requiring implant placement
– Tracheostomy-related prosthetic needs
– Many other reconstructive and ablative procedures
Operating Room Experience
Michael Degnan, MSc, our chief anaplastologist, has hands-on operating room experience supporting surgical teams in multiple regions across the USA and internationally. This experience ensures a thorough understanding of surgical workflows, patient needs, and interdisciplinary collaboration for optimal prosthetic outcomes.
6. What types of prostheses do you offer for patients?
We provide a wide range of custom, patient-specific prosthetic solutions, including:
– Facial Prostheses: Ear (auricular), nose (nasal), orbital, and midfacial prostheses
– Ocular Prostheses: Custom artificial eyes
– Body Prostheses: Partial hand, finger, and other body part prostheses (as clinically appropriate)
– Specialty Prostheses: For congenital, cancer, trauma, and revision cases
– Prostheses for pediatric and adult patients
All prostheses are created using medical-grade silicone and advanced 3D scanning/printing for precise fit and lifelike appearance
7. What implant systems are you familiar with?
We have experience with a variety of craniofacial and osseointegrated implant systems, including:
– Cochlear/BAHA (Bone Anchored Hearing Aid) implants
– Titanium craniofacial implants (e.g., Vistafix, Straumann, Southern Implants, and others)
– Magnetic and bar/clip retention systems for auricular, nasal, and orbital prostheses
– Custom abutment and retention designs as required for complex cases
We work closely with surgical teams to select and optimize implant systems for each patient’s needs.
8. How does anaplastology fit into pre-surgical planning and post-surgical care?
Pre-surgical Planning:
– Early involvement allows for anatomical impressions, digital scans, and planning of implant placement for optimal prosthetic retention and aesthetics.
– Collaboration ensures surgical incisions, reconstruction, and implant positions support prosthetic outcomes.
– Pre-surgical consultation is especially valuable for cancer and congenital cases.
Post-surgical Care:
– We coordinate with the surgical team for wound healing monitoring, implant exposure, and timely prosthetic fitting.
– Patient education on hygiene and care begins before prosthesis delivery and continues throughout follow-up
9. How do you ensure optimal surgical site preparation for prosthetic success?
Pre-op collaboration:
We review imaging, surgical plans, and patient anatomy with the surgical team.
– Anatomical impressions/scans: Taken before or after surgery (as appropriate) to guide implant placement and prosthesis design.
– Clear communication: We provide guidelines on incision location, tissue management, and implant positioning to maximize retention and esthetics.
– Intraoperative support: Available for complex cases to assist with real-time decision-making.
10. What post-surgical timeline should we follow for optimal prosthetic outcomes?
– Initial healing: Allow 3-6 months for soft tissue healing and (if placed) osseointegration of implants. Must be fully healed and swelling gone for an accurate profile.
– Impression/scanning: Typically performed once the surgical site is stable and free from infection or excessive scarring.
– Prosthesis fabrication/fitting: Begins after healing, with most patients receiving their prosthesis within 2–4 weeks of impression.
– Follow-up: Regular follow-up visits to monitor fit, function, and patient adaptation; adjustments as needed.
Every case is unique—please contact us for patient-specific recommendations or to coordinate a treatment timeline.